timeline of ruling kingdom in book of daniel

In year three of the kingdom of Yoiqim, King of Judea, Nebukadnetsar, King of Babel, came to Jerusalem, and he surrounded it In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came to Jerusalem and laid siege to it. In the third year of the reign of King Jehoiakim of Judah, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon came to Jerusalem and laid siege to it. In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah came Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon unto Jerusalem, and besieged it. The walls of the processional way were decorated with images of lions, the sacred animal of Ishtar, goddess of love.īricks from the blue-glazed wall bearing Nebuchadnezzar’s inscription have been discovered in their thousands.In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came to Jerusalem and besieged it.ĭuring the third year of King Jehoiakim’s reign in Judah, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon came to Jerusalem and besieged it.

The famous Ishtar Gate, part of the processional way leading into the heart of the city, was constructed under Nebuchadnezzar’s rule, and carries his dedication. He turned the city into one that was famed for its opulence and majesty throughout the ancient world. Nebuchadnezzar was committed to rebuilding Babylon (in modern-day Iraq) after it had been freed from Assyrian rule. These sources focus on the king’s outstanding record in building and construction, and his religious piety. Nebuchadnezzar’s military might looms large in the biblical text, but evidence from Neo-Babylonian sources from around the time of his reign offers a different emphasis. Indeed, this biblical account of the destruction is remarkably close to descriptions of the event found in Neo-Babylonian chronicles. Many scholars have noted that the historicity of the biblical account is supported by cuneiform sources. The fall of the kingdom of Judah is presented in detail in 2 Kings 24-25. Nebuchadnezzar appears prominently in the Book of Daniel, as well as in Kings, Ezekiel, Jeremiah, Ezra, and Nehemiah, and rabbinical literature. Under Nebuchadnezzar’s reign, Neo-Babylonian armies swept through the area, leaving a trail of destruction including that of the biblical kingdom of Judah, which was besieged and destroyed.Ĭlimate change fueled the rise and demise of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, superpower of the ancient world The area became the focus of political manoeuvring between two regional superpowers – the Egyptian and the Babylonian empires. The late Iron Age in the Near East saw the end of the mighty Assyrian Empire around 609 BCE - partly fuelled by climate change.

An engraving on an eye stone of onyx with an inscription of Nebuchadnezzar II.

Timeline of ruling kingdom in book of daniel